CBSE Class 10 Social Science Marking Scheme 2025-26 (Complete Guide)

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CBSE Class 10 Social Science Marking Scheme 2025-26 (Complete Guide)

Introduction

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Marking Scheme 2025-26 helps students understand how marks are distributed in the board examination. It clearly explains the evaluation pattern for History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.

Understanding the marking scheme is extremely important because it allows students to focus on important topics, answer writing style, and marks distribution.

According to the official CBSE Social Science (087) marking scheme, the exam is conducted for 80 marks with a duration of 3 hours.

social science

This article explains the section-wise marks distribution, important question patterns, and preparation tips for students preparing for the CBSE Class 10 board exams.

CBSE Social Science Exam Pattern

Section Subject Marks
Section A History 20 Marks
Section B Geography 20 Marks
Section C Political Science 20 Marks
Section D Economics 20 Marks
Total Marks 80 Marks

The exam consists of: MCQ questions Short answer questions Long answer questions Case study based questions Map work questions

Question Type

Question Type Marks Description
MCQ 1 Mark Objective type questions
Short Answer 2 Marks Brief explanation required
Long Answer 3–5 Marks Detailed answers with multiple points
Map Work 3–5 Marks Location identification on map

Important Map Locations

Location State Category
Dandi Gujarat History
Amritsar Punjab History
Bhakra Nangal Himachal Pradesh Geography
Hirakud Dam Odisha Geography
Haldia Port West Bengal Geography
Chennai (Meenambakkam) Tamil Nadu Geography

Important Tips to Score High in Social Science

1. Understand the Marking Scheme

Always check how many points are required for each answer.

2. Write Point-Wise Answers

CBSE prefers clear bullet points rather than long paragraphs.

3. Practice Map Work

Map questions are easy scoring if practiced properly.

4. Focus on Keywords

Use important terms like:

  • Nationalism

  • Federalism

  • Industrial pollution

  • Economic development

5. Revise Previous Year Papers

This helps understand the actual exam pattern and frequently asked questions.

Why the CBSE Marking Scheme is Important

The marking scheme helps students:

  • Understand examiner expectations

  • Learn the correct answer format

  • Focus on important topics

  • Improve answer writing skills

By studying the marking scheme carefully, students can increase their chances of scoring 90+ marks in Social Science.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Marking Scheme

1. What is the total marks for CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam?

The written exam is conducted for 80 marks, while internal assessment carries 20 marks.

2. How many sections are there in the Social Science paper?

There are four sections – History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.

3. Are map questions included in the exam?

Yes, map-based questions are included and are usually easy scoring.

4. How should students write answers in Social Science?

Students should write clear, point-wise answers with proper keywords.

5. Is the marking scheme useful for exam preparation?

Yes, it helps students understand how answers are evaluated by examiners.

Conclusion

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Marking Scheme 2025-26 provides a complete blueprint for the board examination. By understanding the section-wise marks distribution, question pattern, and evaluation criteria, students can prepare more effectively.

Students preparing for CBSE board exams should regularly practice previous year questions, map work, and structured answers to achieve high marks.

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