SSC GD Syllabus 2026: Subject Wise Topics and Latest Exam Pattern

The SSC GD Constable Exam 2026 is one of the most popular government recruitment examinations conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). Every year, lakhs of candidates apply for the SSC GD Constable Recruitment to join prestigious forces like BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, Assam Rifles, and SSF.
If you are planning to appear in the upcoming exam, understanding the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 and latest exam pattern is the first step toward effective preparation.
In this detailed guide, we will cover:
SSC GD Constable Exam Pattern 2026
Subject-wise SSC GD Syllabus
Topic-wise preparation strategy
Selection Process
Preparation tips
Important books and study resources
This guide will help you prepare strategically and improve your chances of clearing the SSC GD Constable exam.
SSC GD Syllabus 2026 Overview
Before understanding the detailed syllabus, candidates should first know the basic overview of the SSC GD Exam.
| Exam Details | Information |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | SSC GD Constable Exam 2026 |
| Conducting Body | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Post Name | General Duty Constable |
| Exam Mode | Online (Computer Based Test) |
| Total Questions | 80 Questions |
| Total Marks | 160 Marks |
| Exam Duration | 60 Minutes |
| Negative Marking | 0.25 Marks |
Candidates must clear all stages of the selection process to get recruited.
SSC GD Selection Process 2026
The SSC GD Constable Recruitment Process consists of multiple stages.
1. Computer Based Test (CBT)
The first stage is the online written exam which tests the candidate’s knowledge in:
Reasoning
General Knowledge
Mathematics
English/Hindi
2. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
Candidates who qualify for the CBT are called for the Physical Efficiency Test.
Physical tasks may include:
Running
Endurance test
3. Physical Standard Test (PST)
The Physical Standard Test checks the candidate’s physical measurements such as:
Height
Chest
Weight
4. Medical Examination
Candidates who clear PET and PST undergo a medical examination to ensure they are medically fit.
5. Document Verification
The final stage includes verification of documents submitted by the candidate.
SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026
Understanding the exam pattern helps candidates plan their preparation strategy effectively.
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| English / Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 80 | 160 |
Key Points of SSC GD Exam Pattern
Each question carries 2 marks
0.25 marks negative marking
Exam duration 60 minutes
The exam is conducted online
SSC GD Reasoning Syllabus 2026
The General Intelligence & Reasoning section tests the candidateās logical thinking and analytical abilities.
Candidates should practice logical reasoning, patterns, and analytical questions regularly.
Important Topics
Analogies
Coding and Decoding
Blood Relations
Direction Sense Test
Classification
Series
Number Series
Alphabet Series
Syllogism
Venn Diagram
Mirror Image
Paper Folding
Embedded Figures
Non Verbal Reasoning
Mathematical Operations
Missing Numbers
Order and Ranking
Puzzle
Preparation Tips
Practice previous year papers
Solve daily reasoning quizzes
Focus on speed and accuracy
Learn shortcut tricks
Reasoning is considered one of the highest scoring sections in the SSC GD exam.
SSC GD Mathematics Syllabus 2026
The Mathematics section tests the candidateās basic numerical ability.
The level of mathematics is usually 10th standard level.
Important Topics
Number System
Whole Numbers
Decimals and Fractions
Ratio and Proportion
Percentage
Profit and Loss
Discount
Simple Interest
Compound Interest
Time and Work
Time, Speed and Distance
Average
Mensuration
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
Data Interpretation
Preparation Strategy
Practice daily calculations
Memorize important formulas
Solve mock tests regularly
Focus on speed solving techniques
Mathematics is a scoring section if candidates practice regularly.
SSC GD General Knowledge Syllabus 2026
The General Knowledge section evaluates a candidateās awareness of current events and general knowledge.
Important Topics
Indian History
Indian Geography
Indian Polity
Indian Economy
Constitution of India
Freedom Movement
Culture and Heritage
Sports
Awards and Honours
Books and Authors
Important Days
Current Affairs
Science and Technology
Preparation Tips
Read daily current affairs
Follow monthly GK magazines
Practice static GK questions
SSC GD English / Hindi Syllabus 2026
Candidates can choose either English or Hindi in the language section.
English Topics
Reading Comprehension
Fill in the Blanks
Error Detection
Synonyms and Antonyms
Idioms and Phrases
Sentence Correction
One Word Substitution
Cloze Test
Hindi Topics
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SSC GD Physical Standard Test (PST)
| Category | Height (Male) | Height (Female) |
|---|---|---|
| General/OBC/SC | 170 cm | 157 cm |
| ST | 162.5 cm | 150 cm |
Chest Measurement (Male)
Unexpanded: 80 cm
Expanded: 85 cm
| Category | Running Distance | Time Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 5 km | 24 Minutes |
| Female | 1.6 km | 8.5 Minutes |
Best Books for SSC GD Preparation
Reasoning
Lucent Reasoning
Kiran SSC Reasoning Book
Mathematics
Fast Track Arithmetic
RS Aggarwal Mathematics
General Knowledge
Lucent GK
Manorama Yearbook
English
Objective General English by SP Bakshi
SSC GD Preparation Strategy 2026
To clear the SSC GD exam, candidates should follow a systematic study plan.
Step 1: Understand the Syllabus
Start by thoroughly understanding the SSC GD syllabus and exam pattern.
Step 2: Make a Study Schedule
Create a daily study timetable and allocate time for each subject.
Step 3: Solve Previous Papers
Practicing previous year question papers helps understand the exam pattern.
Step 4: Attempt Mock Tests
Mock tests improve speed and accuracy.
Step 5: Revise Regularly
Revision is essential for long-term memory retention.
Conclusion
The SSC GD Syllabus 2026 includes four major subjects: Reasoning, Mathematics, General Knowledge, and English/Hindi. Candidates who prepare systematically and practice regularly can easily clear the exam.
Understanding the SSC GD exam pattern, subject-wise syllabus, and preparation strategy will significantly increase your chances of success.
If you are preparing for the SSC GD Constable Exam 2026, start your preparation early, stay consistent, and focus on mock tests and revision.
What is SSC GD Syllabus 2026?
The SSC GD syllabus includes four subjects: General Intelligence & Reasoning, Mathematics, General Knowledge, and English or Hindi.
How many questions are asked in SSC GD exam?
The SSC GD exam contains 80 questions for 160 marks.
Is there negative marking in SSC GD exam?
Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer.
What is the exam duration of SSC GD exam?
The exam duration is 60 minutes.










